Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemia

Investigation of TEL/AML1 and BCR/ABL Fusion Genes in Patients Affected by Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemia Using Interphase in situ Hybridization

Gene variants of CYP1A1 and CYP2D6 and the risk of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukaemia; outcome of a case control study from Kashmir, India

Studies on associations of various polymorphisms in xenobiotic metabolizing genes with different cancers including acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL) are mixed and inconclusive. The current study analyzed the relationship between polymorphisms of phase I xenobiotic metabolizing enzymes, cytochromes P450 1A1 (CYP1A1) and CYP2D6 and childhood ALL in Kashmir, India. We recruited 200 confirmed ALL...

Immunophenotypic Subtyping of Leukemic Cells from Iranian Patients with Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemia: Association to Disease Outcome

Background: Immunophenotypic characterization of the leukemic cells has been widely used as a tool for diagnosis, classification, stratification and prognosis of leukaemia. Objective: To investigate the immunophenotypic subtype profiles of Iranian patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) and its association to disease outcome. Methods: In this study, a total of 60 Iranian patients with ...

Bone marrow necrosis preceding infantile acute lymphoblastic leukaemia.

We report a case of bone marrow necrosis preceding infantile acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL). Bone marrow necrosis is a rare antemortem event and has been known to be present in many conditions, notably in haematological malignancies like acute lymphoblastic leukaemia. This case was a 6-month-old Chinese boy who was referred to Hospital Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia for further investigati...

Morphological heterogeneity in childhood B cell acute lymphoblastic leukaemia.

Considerable heterogeneity of lymphoblast morphology in childhood B cell acute lymphoblastic leukaemia has been observed. One case showed unusual monocytic features and emphasised the need for marker studies in the accurate definition of acute lymphoblastic leukaemia phenotypes. B cell acute lymphoblastic leukaemia is rare but may have been previously underestimated by morphological misinterpre...

Long-term results of national treatment trials in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukaemia in several Middle/East European countries

Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL) is the most frequent childhood cancer. During the last 50 years its prognosis has improved from zero probability of survival in the 1950s to more than 80% chance to be cured at the beginning of the 21st century. ALL is a highly chemosensitive disease and its successful treatment is a good indicator of the level of medical care that children with cancer get in...